Courage and Survival
We called our maternal grandmother Mama. She was the only grandparent I knew. Mama fled from Indonesia in a motorboat in the 1930s at 18. She lived through the Japanese occupation of Singapore during WWII, narrowly escaping death when her home was hit by an aerial strike. After the war, she sold kueh* to support her family. She never spoke about what it was like to survive the war, or how difficult it must have been to abruptly leave her kampung.*
It wasn’t simply that she never spoke about the war but that I didn’t have the linguistic ability to ask her how she survived. Mama was fluent in 4 languages and understood 2 others. By comparison, I spoke only one fluently.
After the war, she raised her three children almost single-handedly while her husband represented the country coaching football. She baked kueh and lived frugally to make ends meet. She cared for my grandfather when his health worsened and he had to have his leg amputated.
I think of Mama when someone asks me to define courage and resilience.
A few years ago, I worked with some of Vancouver's low income residents, refugees, and vulnerable immigrants. They all had harrowing tales of survival. When I first met them, it was never because they were at an untroubled stage in their lives.
Some had been tortured for their ethnicity or sexuality, others ostracised for their addictions. A significant number were fleeing wars. Yet others were escaping domestic violence. The word “brave” never came up in conversations because surviving the traumas they had was a necessity, and a common experience. It was a given that much of what they went through was cruel and grim.
When we hear tales of courage and overcoming, we laud people for their fearless tenacity. We thank our lucky stars we haven't had to go through what they did. We try to imagine and empathise, often coming to the conclusion that we might not have been able to survive what they had. Yet if you ask those who have overcome great difficulty in life, you often hear responses that downplay their stories. Instead, they focus on the necessity of the moment, not their desire to be heroic.
The people I worked with learnt to move past their experiences. Their resilience was second to none. Many still struggle, but with time and support, struggle less.
Mama lived a long eventful life and was very much loved. She taught me most of what I know about forgiveness, patience, and the importance of family. She didn’t just survive, she flourished.
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*Kueh: Local desserts primarily from Indonesia, Singapore, and Malaysia
*Kampung: Village